Shri Om Birla is a prominent Indian politician, currently serving as the 17th Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India’s Parliament, and a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He represents the Kota-Bundi constituency in Rajasthan and has made significant contributions to Indian politics and public life. Below is an in-depth look at his life, education, and political career.
Early Life and Background
- Full Name: Om Birla
- Date of Birth: November 23, 1962
- Place of Birth: Kota, Rajasthan, India
- Father’s Name: Shri Shrikrishna Birla
- Mother’s Name: Smt. Shakuntala Devi Birla
- Spouse: Dr. Amita Birla (a social worker and a doctor)
- Children: Two daughters, Anjali and Akansha
Om Birla was born into a middle-class family in the city of Kota, Rajasthan. From an early age, he was drawn toward public service and social welfare activities, which laid the foundation for his later career in politics. His family’s values played a significant role in shaping his sense of responsibility toward society.
Education
- Bachelor’s Degree: M.Com. (Master of Commerce), Government Commerce College, Kota
- Early Education: He completed his schooling in Kota and then pursued higher education locally at the Government Commerce College, Kota, under the University of Rajasthan.
Om Birla’s academic background in commerce gave him a foundation in understanding economics, governance, and management, which he later applied in his political career, especially in matters related to policy-making, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs.
Political Career
Om Birla’s political journey began in his youth, influenced by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and the BJP’s ideology. He has been actively involved in public service since the 1970s. He rose through the ranks of the BJP, starting at the grassroots level, and has held several important positions within the party.
Early Political Involvement
- 1980s: Joined BJP’s student wing, the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP), during his college years. His leadership potential became evident as he began organizing student movements and addressing youth issues in Rajasthan.
- 1991: Birla was appointed as the District President of the Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha (BJYM), the youth wing of the BJP in Kota, a position that gave him prominence in state politics.
Member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
- 2003-2013: Elected as a Member of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly (MLA) from the Kota South constituency for three consecutive terms. During this time, Birla gained a reputation as a hardworking legislator focused on infrastructural development, education, and healthcare in his constituency.
During his time as an MLA, Om Birla worked on numerous development projects in Rajasthan, focusing on improving infrastructure, health, and education in his constituency. He was also involved in several youth empowerment initiatives and became known for his accessibility and connection with the people.
Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha)
- 2014: Elected to the 16th Lok Sabha from the Kota-Bundi constituency of Rajasthan. Birla was re-elected to the 17th Lok Sabha in 2019 by a large margin, defeating his opponent with a significant number of votes.
- Key Committees: During his time as a Member of Parliament, he has been a part of several important committees, including the Committee on Petitions, the Committee on Estimates, and the Committee on Energy. His focus remained on national policies related to youth development, education, rural development, and public welfare.
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
- 2019-present: On June 19, 2019, Om Birla was unanimously elected as the Speaker of the 17th Lok Sabha. His election was a significant moment, as it reflected his widespread acceptance across party lines.
As Speaker of the Lok Sabha, Birla has taken steps to ensure smooth and efficient functioning of the House. His tenure has been marked by efforts to maintain decorum, promote dialogue, and uphold the dignity of the parliamentary process. Birla has emphasized greater transparency and accessibility of parliamentary proceedings, including efforts to digitize parliamentary processes and enhance the involvement of members in discussions and debates.
Social and Developmental Work
Om Birla is widely recognized for his contributions to social welfare, both as a politician and as a public servant. Over the years, he has spearheaded various initiatives:
- Disaster Relief Work: Birla played an active role in providing assistance during natural calamities. He led efforts to send relief materials and organize medical camps for people affected by the 2001 Gujarat earthquake and the 2004 tsunami.
- Youth and Sports Development: He has been a strong advocate for youth empowerment and has actively promoted sports in his constituency. His initiatives include organizing sports tournaments and creating opportunities for young athletes to participate in national-level events.
- Health and Education: Birla has been instrumental in improving healthcare and educational infrastructure in his constituency. He has supported the construction of hospitals, schools, and colleges, and launched programs to provide financial assistance to underprivileged students.
- Social Empowerment: He has actively worked to uplift marginalized sections of society, particularly women and economically weaker communities. Through various welfare schemes and programs, Birla has helped provide access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.
- Green Initiatives: Om Birla has promoted environmental conservation in his constituency, leading tree plantation drives and promoting awareness about sustainable development.
Awards and Recognition
Om Birla has been honored with several awards for his contributions to social welfare and public service. His work as a legislator and Speaker of the Lok Sabha has earned him respect from all sections of society and across political parties.
Personal Life
Om Birla is known for his simple and humble lifestyle. He is deeply connected to his roots in Kota and often engages with his constituents directly. His wife, Dr. Amita Birla, is also involved in various social welfare activities, especially in the areas of healthcare and education.
He is also passionate about promoting sports and cultural activities and has been actively involved in organizing events that encourage youth participation in these fields.
Conclusion
Shri Om Birla’s journey from a small town in Rajasthan to becoming the Speaker of the Lok Sabha is a testament to his dedication, leadership, and service to the nation. Throughout his career, he has focused on addressing the needs of the common people, especially in his home state of Rajasthan, while also playing a crucial role in shaping national policy through his work in Parliament. His reputation for fairness, commitment to development, and ability to build consensus across party lines makes him a respected figure in Indian politics.